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Tevul Yom 2:4-5
Rabbi Micah Greenland
Rabbi Micah Greenland

ืžืฉื ื” ื“


ื”ืžืงืคื” ื•ื”ื—ืžื™ื˜ื” ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื•ื”ืฉืžืŸ ืฉืœ ืชืจื•ืžื” ืฆืฃ ืขืœ ื’ื‘ื™ื”ืŸ ื•ื ื’ืข ื˜ื‘ื•ืœ ื™ื•ื ื‘ืฉืžืŸ ืœื ืคืกืœ ืืœื ื”ืฉืžืŸ ื•ืื ื—ื™ื‘ืฅ ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืฉื”ื•ืœืš ื”ืฉืžืŸ ืคืกืœ


ืจ' ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ืžื‘ืจื˜ื ื•ืจื


ื”ืžืงืคื” ื•ื”ื—ืžื™ื˜ื”


ื“ืจื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ื ื™ื— ื”ื—ืžื™ื˜ื”, ืฉื”ื™ื ืขื•ื’ื” ื“ืงื” ื›ืžื™ืŸ ืจืงื™ืง, ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืžืงืคื”


ื—ื™ื‘ืฅ


ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืขื™ืจื‘ ื”ืžืงืคื” ื•ื”ื—ืžื™ื˜ื” ืขื ื”ืฉืžืŸ, ื•ืžื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ื”ืฉืžืŸ ื ื™ื›ืจ. ื•ื”ื ื“ืคืกื™ืœ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืฉื”ื•ืœืš ื”ืฉืžืŸ, ืœืคื™ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ืŸ ืœื”ืคืจื™ื“ื• ืžืŸ ื”ืžืงืคื” ื•ืžืŸ ื”ื—ืžื™ื˜ื”


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ืžืฉื ื” ื”


ื‘ืฉืจ ื”ืงื“ืฉ ืฉืงืจื ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืงื™ืคื” ื ื’ืข ื˜ื‘ื•ืœ ื™ื•ื ื‘ืงื™ืคื” ื—ืชื™ื›ื•ืช ืžื•ืชืจื•ืช ื ื’ืข ื‘ื—ืชื™ื›ื” ื—ืชื™ื›ื” ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื™ื ืขืžื” ื—ื‘ื•ืจ ื–ื” ืœื–ื” ืจ"ื™ ื‘ืŸ ื ื•ืจื™ ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื ื™ื”ื ื—ื‘ื•ืจ ื–ื” ืœื–ื” ื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ืงื˜ื ื™ื•ืช ืฉืงืจืžื• ืข"ื’ ืคืจื•ืกื•ืช ืžืขืฉื” ืงื“ืจื” ื‘ืงื˜ื ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื”ืŸ ืคืจื•ื“ื™ื ืื™ื ืŸ ื—ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื”ืŸ ื’ื•ืฉ ื—ื‘ื•ืจ ืื ื”ื™ื• ื’ื•ืฉื™ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื”ืจื™ ืืœื• ื™ืžื ื• ืฉืžืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ืฆืฃ ืข"ื’ ื”ื™ื™ืŸ ื•ื ื’ืข ื˜ื‘ื•ืœ ื™ื•ื ื‘ืฉืžืŸ ืœื ืคืกืœ ืืœื ื”ืฉืžืŸ ืจ"ื™ ื‘ืŸ ื ื•ืจื™ ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื ื™ื”ื ื—ื‘ื•ืจ ื–ื” ืœื–ื”


ืจ' ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ืžื‘ืจื˜ื ื•ืจื


ื‘ืฉืจ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืฉืงืจื ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืงื™ืคื”


ืงืคืื• ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืชื‘ืœื™ืŸ ื•ื”ืžืจืง ื•ืฉื•ืžืŸ ื”ื‘ืฉืจ, ืฉื ื™ืžื•ื— ื•ื ืขืฉื” ื”ื›ื•ืœ ื›ืžื™ืŸ ืงืจื•ื


ื”ื—ืชื™ื›ื•ืช ืžื•ืชืจื•ืช


ื“ืœื ื”ื•ื™ ื”ืงืจื•ื ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ


ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื™ื ืขื™ืžื”


ื—ืฉื™ื‘ ืžื—ื•ื‘ืจ ืœื”, ื•ื”ืฉืืจ ื˜ื”ื•ืจ


ืฉื ื™ื”ื ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ


ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื’ืข ื‘ืงื™ืคื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื’ืข ื‘ื—ืชื™ื›ื•ืช, ืคืกืœ ื”ื›ื•ืœ. ื•ืื™ืŸ ื”ืœื›ื” ื›ืจ' ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ื ื•ืจื™


ืขืœ ื’ื‘ื™ ืคืจื•ืกื•ืช


ืฉืœ ืœื—ื ืฉืžื ื™ื—ื™ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืงื˜ื ื™ื•ืช


ืžืขืฉื” ืงื“ื™ืจื” ื‘ืงื˜ื ื™ื•ืช


ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ืงื˜ื ื™ื•ืช ืฉื ืชื‘ืฉืœื• ื‘ืงื“ื™ืจื” ื•ื“ืจื›ืŸ ืœื”ืชื‘ืงืข, ื•ื›ืฉืžืชื‘ืฉืœื•ืช ื™ืคื” ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื•ื ืขืฉื™ืช ื›ืžื™ืŸ ื’ื•ืฉ. ื•ื™ืฉ ืฉื’ื•ืจืกื™ืŸ ืžืขืฉื” ืงื“ื™ืจื” ื•ืงื˜ื ื™ื•ืช


ื”ืจื™ ืืœื• ื™ืžื ื•


ืื ื ื’ืข ืฉืจืฅ ื‘ืื—ืช ืžื”ืŸ, ื”ืจื™ ื”ื•ื ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื•ื”ื’ื•ืฉ ื”ืกืžื•ืš ืœื• ืฉื ื™, ื•ื”ืื—ืจ ื”ืกืžื•ืš ืœืฉื ื™ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื‘ืชืจื•ืžื”


ืฉื ื™ื”ืŸ ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื–ื” ืœื–ื”


ื•ืื ื ื’ืข ื˜ื‘ื•ืœ ื™ื•ื ื‘ืื—ื“ ืžื”ืŸ, ื ืคืกืœ ื—ื‘ื™ืจื•. ื•ืื™ืŸ ื”ืœื›ื” ื›ืจ' ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ื ื•ืจื™


Tevul Yom2: 4
ื”ึทืžึผึดืงึฐืคึผึธื” ื•ึฐื”ึทื—ึฒืžึดื™ื˜ึธื” ืฉืึถืœ ื—ึปืœึผึดื™ืŸ ื•ึฐื”ึทืฉึผืึถืžึถืŸ ืฉืึถืœ ืชึผึฐืจื•ึผืžึธื” ืฆึธืฃ ืขึทืœ ื’ึผึทื‘ึผึตื™ื”ึถืŸ, ื•ึฐื ึธื’ึทืข ื˜ึฐื‘ื•ึผืœ ื™ื•ึนื ื‘ึผึทืฉึผืึถืžึถืŸ โ€” ืœึนื ืคึธืกึทืœ ืึถืœึผึธื ื”ึทืฉึผืึถืžึถืŸ. ื•ึฐืึดื ื—ึดื‘ึผึตืฅ โ€” ื›ึผึธืœ ืžึธืงื•ึนื ืฉืึถื”ึดืœึผึตืšึฐ ื”ึทืฉึผืึถืžึถืŸ ืคึผึธืกึทืœ.
[If] a porridge and flat cake [were made] of chullin, and oil of terumah was floating on top of them, and a tevul yom touched the oil, he has rendered pasul only the oil. But if he stirred [it], wherever the oil flowed is rendered pasul.
Tevul Yom2: 5
ื‘ึผึฐืฉื‚ึทืจ ื”ึทืงึผึนื“ึถืฉื ืฉืึถืงึผึธืจึทื ืขึธืœึธื™ื• ื”ึทืงึผึดื™ืคึธื”, ื ึธื’ึทืข ื˜ึฐื‘ื•ึผืœ ื™ื•ึนื ื‘ึผึทืงึผึดื™ืคึธื” โ€” ื—ึฒืชึดื™ื›ื•ึนืช ืžึปืชึผึธืจื•ึนืช. ื ึธื’ึทืข ื‘ึผึทื—ึฒืชึดื™ื›ึธื” โ€” ื—ึฒืชึดื™ื›ึธื” ื•ึฐื›ึธืœ ื”ึธืขื•ึนืœึดื™ื ืขึดืžึผึธื”ึผ ื—ึดื‘ึผื•ึผืจ ื–ึถื” ืœึธื–ึถื”. ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื™ื•ึนื—ึธื ึธืŸ ื‘ึผึถืŸ ื ื•ึผืจึดื™ ืื•ึนืžึตืจ: ืฉืึฐื ึตื™ื”ึถื ื—ึดื‘ึผื•ึผืจ ื–ึถื” ืœึธื–ึถื”. ื•ึฐื›ึตืŸ ื‘ึผึฐืงึดื˜ึฐื ึดื™ึผื•ึนืช ืฉืึถืงึผึธืจึฐืžื•ึผ ืขึทืœ ื’ึผึทื‘ึผึตื™ ืคึฐืจื•ึผืกื•ึนืช. ืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึตื” ืงึฐื“ึตืจึธื” ื‘ึผึทืงึผึดื˜ึฐื ึดื™ึผื•ึนืช: ื‘ึผึดื–ึฐืžึทืŸ ืฉืึถื”ึตืŸ ืคึผึฐืจื•ึผื“ึดื™ื โ€” ืึตื™ื ึธืŸ ื—ึดื‘ึผื•ึผืจ; ื‘ึผึดื–ึฐืžึทืŸ ืฉืึถื”ึตืŸ ื’ึผื•ึผืฉื โ€” ื—ึดื‘ึผื•ึผืจ. ืึดื ื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ื’ื•ึผืฉืึดื™ืŸ ื”ึทืจึฐื‘ึผึตื” โ€” ื”ึฒืจึตื™ ืึตืœึผื•ึผ ื™ึดืžึผึธื ื•ึผ. ืฉืึถืžึถืŸ ืฉืึถื”ื•ึผื ืฆึธืฃ ืขึทืœ ื’ึผึทื‘ึผึตื™ ื”ึทื™ึผึทื™ึดืŸ, ื•ึฐื ึธื’ึทืข ื˜ึฐื‘ื•ึผืœ ื™ื•ึนื ื‘ึทืฉึผืึถืžึถืŸ โ€” ืœึนื ืคึธืกึทืœ ืึถืœึผึธื ื”ึทืฉึผืึถืžึถืŸ. ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื™ื•ึนื—ึธื ึธืŸ ื‘ึผึถืŸ ื ื•ึผืจึดื™ ืื•ึนืžึตืจ: ืฉืึฐื ึตื™ื”ึถื ื—ึดื‘ึผื•ึผืจ ื–ึถื” ืœึธื–ึถื”.
[Regarding] sanctified meat upon which [a layer of] sediment congealed: [If] the tevul yom touched the sediment, the pieces of meat are permitted. [If] he touched a piece, the piece and everything that comes up with it are connected to one another. Rโ€™ Yochanan ben Nuri says: Both of them are connected to one another. And the same [applies] to legumes of which [a layer] congealed on top of slices [of bread]. Legumes prepared in a pot: When [the legumes] are separate, it is not [considered] a connection; when they form a mass, [it is considered] a connection. If they were many masses, they are counted. [If] oil was floating on top of wine, and a tevul yom touched the oil, he has rendered pasul only the oil. Rโ€™ Yochanan ben Nuri says: Both of them are connected to each other.

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