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Tohoros 2:2-3
Rabbi David Pardo

ืžืฉื ื” ื‘


ืจื‘ื™ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืื•ื›ืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉื ื™ ืฉื ื™ ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืื•ื›ืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื•ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉื ื™ ืฉื ื™ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืฉื ื™ ืœืงื“ืฉ ื•ืœื ืฉื ื™ ืœืชืจื•ืžื” ื‘ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ืฉื ืขืฉื• ืœื˜ื”ืจืช ืชืจื•ืžื”


ืจ' ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ืžื‘ืจื˜ื ื•ืจื


ื”ืื•ื›ืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ
ื ืขืฉื” ื’ื•ืคื• ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื’ืขื• ืฉื ื™. ื•ื”ืื•ื›ืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉื ื™ ื ืขืฉื” ื’ื•ืคื• ืฉื ื™, ื•ืื ื ื’ืข ื‘ืชืจื•ืžื” ืคืกืœื”. ืืœื• ืžืฉืžื•ื ื” ืขืฉืจ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื’ื–ืจื• ื‘ื• ื‘ื™ื•ื. ื•ื“ื•ืงื ืฉืื›ืœ ื—ืฆื™ ืคืจืก, ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ื™ืฆื” ื•ืžื—ืฆื” ืœืจืžื‘"ื ื•ืฉื ื™ ื‘ื™ืฆื™ื ืœืจืฉ"ื™, ืฉื–ื”ื• ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืื•ื›ืœื™ื ืœืคืกื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื’ื•ื™ื”


ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืื•ื›ืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื•ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉื ื™ ื ืขืฉื” ื’ื•ืคื• ืฉื ื™
ื“ืกื‘ื™ืจื ืœื™ื” ื“ืœื ืžืฉื•ื™ื ืŸ ืœื™ื” ืœืื•ื›ืœ ื›ืžืื›ืœ ืขืฆืžื•. ื•ื”ืื™ ื“ืžืฉื•ื™ ืœืื•ื›ืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉื ื™ ืฉื ื™ ื•ืœื ืฉืœื™ืฉื™, ืœืคื™ ืฉืžืฆื™ื ื• ืฉื ื™ ืขื•ืฉื” ืฉื ื™ ืข"ื™ ืžืฉืงื™ืŸ, ืฉื”ืžืฉืงื™ืŸ ืฉื ื˜ืžืื• ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื”ืŸ ื ืขืฉื™ื ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื•ื”ื ื•ื’ืข ื‘ื”ืŸ ื”ื•ื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืื™ ื”ื•ื” ืžืฉื•ื™ื ืŸ ืœื™ื” ืœืื•ื›ืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉื ื™ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืคื•ืกืœ ืืช ื”ืชืจื•ืžื”, ื“ืื™ืŸ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืขื•ืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ืขื™ ื‘ืชืจื•ืžื”, ื•ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื’ื–ืจื• ืขืœ ื”ืื•ื›ืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉื ื™ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืคื•ืกืœ ืืช ื”ืชืจื•ืžื”, ืžืฉื•ื ื“ื–ื™ืžื ื™ืŸ ืื›ื™ืœ ืื•ื›ืœื™ื ื˜ืžืื™ื ื•ืฉื“ื™ ืžืฉืงื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืชืจื•ืžื” ืœืชื•ืš ืคื™ื• ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืฉืื•ื›ืœื™ื ื˜ืžืื™ื ื‘ืคื™ื• ื•ืคืกื™ืœ ืœื”ื•, ื”ืœื›ืš ืืข"ื’ ื“ื‘ืื•ื›ืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืœื ืžืฉื•ื™ื ืŸ ืœื™ื” ืœืื•ื›ืœ ื›ืžืื›ืœ ืขืฆืžื•, ื‘ืื•ื›ืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืฉื•ื™ื ืŸ ืœื™ื” ืฉื ื™ ื›ืžื• ื”ืžืื›ืœ, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืคืกื•ืœ ืืช ื”ืชืจื•ืžื”


ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืฉื ื™ ืœืงื•ื“ืฉ
ื”ืื•ื›ืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื ืขืฉื” ื’ื•ืคื• ืฉื ื™ ืœืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื•ืขื‘ื™ื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื•ืจื‘ื™ืขื™ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ


ื•ืœื ืฉื ื™ ืœืชืจื•ืžื”
ื“ืื™ ื ื’ืข ื‘ืชืจื•ืžื” ืœื ืคืกืœื”. ื•ืžื™ื”ื• ืืกื•ืจ ื”ื•ื ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื‘ืชืจื•ืžื”, ื•ื”ื›ื™ ืžื•ื›ื— ื‘ื’ืžืจื ืคืจืง ื‘' ื“ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ


ื‘ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ืฉื ืขืฉื• ืขืœ ื˜ื”ืจืช ืชืจื•ืžื”
ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื”ืื™ ืื•ื›ืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื•ืื•ื›ืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉื ื™ ื•ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื“ืชื ื™ื ืŸ ื‘ืžืชื ื™ืชื™ืŸ, ื‘ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ืฉื ืขืฉื• ืขืœ ื˜ื”ืจืช ืชืจื•ืžื” ืงืžื™ื™ืจื™, ื“ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื’ืจื™ื“ื ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื”ื ืฉืœื™ืฉื™


-----------------------------------------


ืžืฉื ื” ื’


ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื˜ืžื ื•ืžื˜ืžื ื”ืฉื ื™ ืคื•ืกืœ ื•ืœื ืžื˜ืžื ื•ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื ืื›ืœ ื‘ื ื–ื™ื“ ื”ื“ืžืข


ืจ' ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ืžื‘ืจื˜ื ื•ืจื


ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื˜ืžื ื•ืžื˜ืžื
ืชืจื•ืžื”. ืฉื›ื›ืจ ืฉืœ ืชืจื•ืžื” ืฉื ื’ืข ื‘ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ, ื ืขืฉื” ืฉื ื™ ื•ืคื•ืกืœ ืืช ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™


ื•ื”ืฉื ื™ ืฉื‘ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ
ืคื•ืกืœ ืืช ื”ืชืจื•ืžื” ื•ืื™ื ื• ืžื˜ืžื, ื“ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื“ืชืจื•ืžื” ืœื ืขื‘ื™ื“ ืจื‘ื™ืขื™, ื”ืœื›ืš ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื“ืชืจื•ืžื” ืœื ืžืงืจื™ ื˜ืžื ืืœื ืคืกื•ืœ


ื•ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ
ื”ื›ื™ ืงืืžืจ, ื•ืื ื™ืฉ ื‘ืื•ืชืŸ ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ืฉื ืขืฉื• ืขืœ ื˜ื”ืจืช ืชืจื•ืžื”


ื ืื›ืœ ื‘ื ื–ื™ื“ ื”ื“ืžืข
ื‘ืชื‘ืฉื™ืœ ืฉืชืจื•ืžื” ืžืขื•ืจื‘ืช ื‘ื•. ื•ื”ืชืจื•ืžื” ืงืจื•ื™ื” ื“ืžืข, ืฉื ืืžืจ ืžืœืืชืš ื•ื“ืžืขืš ืœื ืชืื—ืจ. ื•ื‘ืค"ื‘ ื“ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ืžื•ื›ื™ื— ื“ื“ื•ืงื ื›ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื ื–ื™ื“ ื”ื“ืžืข ื›ื–ื™ืช ืชืจื•ืžื” ื‘ื›ื“ื™ ืื›ื™ืœืช ืคืจืก ื”ื•ื ื“ืฉืจื™ ืœื™ื” ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™, ืื‘ืœ ืื™ ืื™ื›ื ื›ื–ื™ืช ืชืจื•ืžื” ื‘ื›ื“ื™ ืื›ื™ืœืช ืคืจืก, ืืกื•ืจ, ื“ืงื™ื™ืžื ืœืŸ ื”ืื•ื›ืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืžื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ืฉื ืขืฉื• ืขืœ ื˜ื”ืจืช ืชืจื•ืžื” ื ืคืกืœ ื’ื•ืคื• ืžืœืื›ื•ืœ ื‘ืชืจื•ืžื”


Taharos2: 2
ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ืึฑืœึดื™ืขึถื–ึถืจ ืื•ึนืžึตืจ: ื”ึธืื•ึนื›ึตืœ ืึนื›ึถืœ ืจึดืืฉืื•ึนืŸ, ืจึดืืฉืื•ึนืŸ; ืึนื›ึถืœ ืฉืึตื ึดื™, ืฉืึตื ึดื™; ืึนื›ึถืœ ืฉืึฐืœึดื™ืฉืึดื™, ืฉืึฐืœึดื™ืฉืึดื™. ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื™ึฐื”ื•ึนืฉืึปืขึท ืื•ึนืžึตืจ: ื”ึธืื•ึนื›ึตืœ ืึนื›ึถืœ ืจึดืืฉืื•ึนืŸ ื•ึฐืึนื›ึถืœ ืฉืึตื ึดื™, ืฉืึตื ึดื™; ืฉืึฐืœึดื™ืฉืึดื™, ืฉืึตื ึดื™ ืœึฐืงึนื“ึถืฉื ื•ึฐืœึนื ืฉืึตื ึดื™ ืœึดืชึฐืจื•ึผืžึธื”, ื‘ึผึฐื—ึปืœึผึดื™ืŸ ืฉืึถื ึผึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึผ ืœึฐื˜ึธื”ึณืจึทืช ืชึผึฐืจื•ึผืžึธื”.
Rโ€™ Eliezer says: One who eats a rishon food [becomes] a rishon; a sheni food, [becomes] a sheni; a shlishi food, [becomes] a shlishi. Rโ€™ Yehoshua says: One who eats a rishon food or a sheni food [becomes] a sheni; [if he eats] a shlishi [food, he becomes] a sheni for sacrificial things but not a sheni for terumah; with chullin that was made to the taharah standards of terumah.
Taharos2: 3
ื”ึธืจึดืืฉืื•ึนืŸ ืฉืึถื‘ึผึฐื—ึปืœึผึดื™ืŸ ื˜ึธืžึตื ื•ึผืžึฐื˜ึทืžึผึตื; ื”ึทืฉืึผึตื ึดื™ ืคื•ึนืกึตืœ ื•ึฐืœึนื ืžึฐื˜ึทืžึผึตื; ื•ึฐื”ึทืฉืึผึฐืœึดื™ืฉืึดื™ ื ึถืึฑื›ึธืœ ื‘ึผึดื ึฐื–ึดื™ื“ ื”ึทื“ึผึถืžึทืข.
The rishon of chullin can become tamei and can contaminate with tumah; the sheni disqualifies, but does not contaminate with tumah; and the shlishi may be eaten in a dish containing terumah.

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