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Keilim 15:2-3
Rabbi Dr. Tzvi Hersh Weinreb
Rabbi Dr. Tzvi Hersh Weinreb

ืžืฉื ื” ื‘


ืืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื ื—ืชื•ืžื™ื ื˜ืžืื•ืช ื•ืฉืœ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื‘ืชื™ื ื˜ื”ื•ืจื•ืช ืกืจืงืŸ ืื• ื›ืจื›ืžืŸ ื˜ืžืื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืฉืœ ื ื—ืชื•ืžื™ืŸ ืฉืงื‘ืขื• ื‘ื›ื•ืชืœ ืจ"ื ืžื˜ื”ืจ ื•ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืžื˜ืžืื™ื ืกืจื•ื“ ืฉืœ ื ื—ืชื•ืžื™ืŸ ื˜ืžื ื•ืฉืœ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื‘ืชื™ื ื˜ื”ื•ืจ ื’ื™ืคืคื• ืžืืจื‘ืข ืจื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื• ื˜ืžื ื ืคืจืฅ ืžืจื•ื— ืื—ืช ื˜ื”ื•ืจ ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืื•ืžืจ ืื ื”ืชืงื™ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืงื•ืจืฅ ืขืœื™ื• ื˜ืžื ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืžืขืจื•ืš ื˜ืžื


ืจ' ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ืžื‘ืจื˜ื ื•ืจื


ืืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื ื—ืชื•ืžื™ื


ืœื•ื—ื•ืช ืฉื”ื ื—ืชื•ืžื™ื ืขื•ืจื›ื™ื ืขืœื™ื”ืŸ ืืช ื”ืœื—ื. ื•ืื™ืช ืกืคืจื™ื ื“ื’ืจืกื™ ืขืจื™ื‘ื•ืช


ื˜ืžืื•ืช


ืœืคื™ ืฉืขืฉื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืฆื•ืจืช ื›ืœื™. ื•ืืข"ื’ ื“ืคืฉื•ื˜ื™ ื›ืœื™ ืขืฅ ื ื™ื ื”ื•, ื˜ืžืื•ืช ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ืกื•ืคืจื™ื


ื•ืฉืœ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื‘ืชื™ื ื˜ื”ื•ืจื•ืช


ืฉืื™ืŸ ืขืœื™ื”ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืช ื›ืœื™


ืกืจืงืŸ


ื™ื™ืคืŸ ื‘ืกืจื™ืงื•ืŸ. ื•ื”ื•ื ืฉืฉืจ ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืžืงืจื, ื•ืžืฉื•ื— ื‘ืฉืฉืจ ื‘ืขืจื‘ื™ ื–ื ื’ืคื•"ืจ, ื•ื‘ืœืข"ื– ืžื™ื ื™"ื•


ื›ืจื›ืžืŸ


ืฆื‘ืขืŸ ื‘ื›ืจื›ื•ื


ื“ืฃ ืฉืœ ื ื—ืชื•ืžื™ื


ื“ืฃ ืฉืœ ืžืชื›ืช. ื“ืื™ืœื• ื“ืฃ ืฉืœ ืขืฅ, ืคืฉื•ื˜ื™ ื›ืœื™ ืขืฅ ืื™ืŸ ืžืงื‘ืœื™ืŸ ื˜ื•ืžืื”. ื•ืืข"ื’ ื“ื˜ืžื ืžื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ, ื›ืฉืงื‘ืขื• ื‘ื›ื•ืชืœ ื˜ื”ื•ืจ ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื›ืœ


ืจ' ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžื˜ื”ืจ


ื•ืื™ืŸ ื”ืœื›ื” ื›ืจ' ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ


ืกืจื•ื“


ื”ื™ื ืกืจื™ื“ื” ื“ืชื ืŸ ืœืขื™ืœ ื‘ื›ืžื” ื“ื•ื›ืชื™. ื•ื”ื™ื ืขืจื™ื‘ื” ืงื˜ื ื” ืฉื”ื ื—ืชื•ื ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื”. ื›ื“ืžืชืจื’ืžื™ื ืŸ ืืช ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื”ืฉืจื“ ื™ืช ืœื‘ื•ืฉื™ ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉื


ื’ื™ืคืคื•


ืขืฉื” ืœื• ืžืกื’ืจืช ืกื‘ื™ื‘. ืชืจื’ื•ื ื•ื™ื—ื‘ืง, ื•ื’ืคื™ืฃ


ืื ื”ืชืงื™ื ื•


ืœืกืจื•ื“ ืฉืœ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื‘ืชื™ื


ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืงื•ืจืฅ ืขืœื™ื•


ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืœื—ืชื•ืš ืขืœื™ื• ื”ื‘ืฆืง. ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืžื—ื•ืžืจ ืงื•ืจืฆืชื™


ื˜ืžื


ื“ืกื‘ื™ืจื ืœื™ื” ืœืจ' ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ, ืžืคื ื™ ืžื” ืกืจื•ื“ ืฉืœ ื ื—ืชื•ืžื™ื ื˜ืžื, ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื•ืจืฅ ืขืœื™ื• ืืช ื”ื‘ืฆืง ื•ืžื•ืœื™ืš ืขืœื™ื• ืžืงืจืฆื•ืช ืœืชื ื•ืจ, ืฉืœ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื‘ืชื™ื ื ืžื™ ืื ื”ืชืงื™ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืงื•ืจืฅ ืขืœื™ื• ืืช ื”ื‘ืฆืง ื•ืœื”ื•ืœื™ืš ืขืœื™ื• ืžืงืจืฆื•ืช ืœืชื ื•ืจ, ื˜ืžื. ื•ืื™ืŸ ื”ืœื›ื” ื›ืจ"ืฉ


-----------------------


ืžืฉื ื” ื’


ื™ื ื ืคื” ืฉืœ ืกื™ืœืชื™ืŸ ื˜ืžื ื•ืฉืœ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื‘ืชื™ื ื˜ื”ื•ืจ ืจ' ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืืฃ ืฉืœ ื’ื•ื“ืœืช ื˜ืžื ืžื•ืฉื‘ ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื‘ื ื•ืช ื™ื•ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืชื•ื›ื• ื•ื’ื•ื“ืœื•ืช


ืจ' ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ืžื‘ืจื˜ื ื•ืจื


ื™ื ื ืคื”


ื™ืจื™ืขื” ืืจื•ื’ื” ืžืฉืขืจ ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืืช ื”ืกื•ืœืช ื ืงื™ ืžืŸ ื”ืกื•ื‘ื™ืŸ. ื•ืœืคื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ืกื‘ื™ื‘ ื”ื™ืจื™ืขื” ื–ืจ ืฉืœ ืœื•ื— ื’ื‘ื•ื”, ื ืงืจื ื™ื, ื›ืžื• ืฉื™ืฉ ืกื‘ื™ื‘ ื”ื™ื ื™ื‘ืฉื”


ืฉืœ ืกืœืชื™ื


ื‘ื•ืจืจื™ื ื”ืกื•ืœืช


ื’ื•ื“ืœืช


ื”ืืฉื” ืฉื’ื•ื“ืœืช ื•ืงื•ืฉืจืช ืฉืขืจ ื”ื ืฉื™ื


ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื‘ื ื•ืช


ื”ื ืขืจื•ืช ื‘ืฉืขื” ืฉื’ื•ื“ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉืŸ ืžื•ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ืื•ืชืŸ ื‘ืชื•ืš ื™ื ื ืคื”, ืœืงื‘ืœ ืฉื ืžื” ืฉื™ืคื•ืœ ืžืจืืฉืŸ ืžืŸ ื”ืขืคืจื•ืจื™ืช ื•ืขืจื‘ื•ื‘ื™ืชื ื“ืจื™ืฉื. ื•ื”ืœื›ื” ื›ืจ' ื™ื”ื•ื“ื”


Keilim15: 2
[ื‘] ืึฒืจื•ึผื‘ื•ึนืช ืฉืึถืœ ื ึทื—ึฐืชึผื•ึนืžึดื™ื โ€” ื˜ึฐืžึตืื•ึนืช. ื•ึฐืฉืึถืœ ื‘ึผึทืขึฒืœึตื™ ื‘ึธืชึผึดื™ื โ€” ื˜ึฐื”ื•ึนืจื•ึนืช. ืกึตืจึฐืงึธืŸ ืื•ึน ื›ึดืจึฐื›ึผึฐืžึธืŸ โ€” ื˜ึฐืžึตืื•ึนืช. ื“ึผึทืฃ ืฉืึถืœ ื ึทื—ึฐืชึผื•ึนืžึดื™ืŸ ืฉืึถืงึผึฐื‘ึธืขื•ึน ื‘ึทื›ึผึนืชึถืœ โ€” ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ืึฑืœึดื™ืขึถื–ึถืจ ืžึฐื˜ึทื”ึตืจ, ื•ึทื—ึฒื›ึธืžึดื™ื ืžึฐื˜ึทืžึผึฐืึดื™ื. ืกึฐืจื•ึนื“ ืฉืึถืœ ื ึทื—ึฐืชึผื•ึนืžึดื™ืŸ โ€” ื˜ึธืžึตื, ื•ึฐืฉืึถืœ ื‘ึผึทืขึฒืœึตื™ ื‘ึธืชึผึดื™ื โ€” ื˜ึธื”ื•ึนืจ. ื’ึผึดืคึผึฐืคื•ึน ืžึตืึทืจึฐื‘ึผึทืข ืจื•ึผื—ื•ึนืชึธื™ื• โ€” ื˜ึธืžึตื. ื ึดืคึฐืจึทืฅ ืžึตืจื•ึผื—ึท ืึทื—ึทืช โ€” ื˜ึธื”ื•ึนืจ. ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ืฉืึดืžึฐืขื•ึนืŸ ืื•ึนืžึตืจ: ืึดื ื”ึดืชึฐืงึดื™ื ื•ึน ืœึดื”ึฐื™ื•ึนืช ืงื•ึนืจึตืฅ ืขึธืœึธื™ื• โ€” ื˜ึธืžึตื. ื•ึฐื›ึตืŸ ื”ึทืžึผึทืขึฒืจื•ึนืšึฐ ื˜ึธืžึตื.
Baking boards of bakers are tamei. [But those] of householders are tahor. If he painted them with red paint or painted them with saffron [dye], they are tamei. [Regarding] a bakerโ€™s shelf that was fixed onto a wall, Rโ€™ Eliezer rules it tahor, but the Sages rule it tamei. A utility plate of bakers is tamei, but [the plate] of householders is tahor. If one made a rim on its four sides, it is tamei. If it [subsequently] becomes broken open on one side, it is tahor. Rโ€™ Shimon says: If one prepared it so that he may slice [dough] upon it, it is tamei. Similarly, the rolling pin is tamei.
Keilim15: 3
[ื’] ื™ึทื ื ึธืคึธื” ืฉืึถืœ ืกึทืœึผึธืชึดื™ืŸ โ€” ื˜ึธืžึตื, ื•ึฐืฉืึถืœ ื‘ึผึทืขึฒืœึตื™ ื‘ึธืชึผึดื™ื โ€” ื˜ึธื”ื•ึนืจ. ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื” ืื•ึนืžึตืจ: ืึทืฃ ืฉืึถืœ ื’ึผื•ึนื“ึถืœึถืช ื˜ึธืžึตื ืžื•ึนืฉืึธื‘, ืžึดืคึผึฐื ึตื™ ืฉืึถื”ึทื‘ึผึธื ื•ึนืช ื™ื•ึนืฉืึฐื‘ื•ึนืช ื‘ึผึฐืชื•ึนื›ื•ึน ื•ึฐื’ื•ึนื“ึฐืœื•ึนืช.
The screen of a sifter belonging to flour merchants is tamei. But [that] of householders is tahor. Rโ€™ Yehudah says: Also, [the screen] of a hairdresser is [susceptible to the] tumah of the seat, because the girls sit in it and have their hair braided.

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