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Avodah Zarah 4:7
Avodah Zarah4: 7
שָׁאֲלוּ אֶת הַזְּקֵנִים בְּרוֹמִי: אִם אֵין רְצוֹנוֹ בַּעֲבוֹדָה זָרָה, לָמָּה אֵינוֹ מְבַטְּלָהּ? אָמְרוּ לָהֶן: אִלּוּ לְדָבָר שֶׁאֵין צֹרֶךְ לָעוֹלָם בּוֹ הָיוּ עוֹבְדִין — הָיָה מְבַטְּלוֹ. הֲרֵי הֵן עוֹבְדִין לַחַמָּה וְלַלְּבָנָה וְלַכּוֹכָבִים וְלַמַּזָּלוֹת! יְאַבֵּד עוֹלָמוֹ מִפְּנֵי הַשּׁוֹטִים? אָמְרוּ לָהֶן: אִם כֵּן, יְאַבֵּד דָּבָר שֶׁאֵין צֹרֶךְ לָעוֹלָם בּוֹ, וְיַנִּיחַ דָּבָר שֶׁצֹּרֶךְ הָעוֹלָם בּוֹ. אָמְרוּ לָהֶן: אַף אָנוּ מַחֲזִיקִין יְדֵי עוֹבְדֵיהֶם שֶׁל אֵלּוּ, שֶׁאוֹמְרִים: תֵּדְעוּ שֶׁהֵן אֱלוֹהוֹת, שֶׁהֲרֵי הֵן לֹא בָטָלוּ.
They asked the elders in Rome: If He does not want idol worship, why does He not make it cease? They (the Sages) said to them: If they [the idolaters] would worship something which the world does not need, He would make it cease. But they worship the sun, the moon, the stars, and the constellations; should He destroy His world because of the fools! They said to them [to the Sages]: If so, let Him destroy the [idolatrous] things which the world does not need, and leave the [idolatrous] things which the world does need. They said to them: [Then] we, too, would lend support to the worshipers of these, be-cause they [would] say: You must perceive the proof that they are gods, for they have not ceased.
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