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Terumos 3:4
Terumos3: 4
בַּמֶּה דְבָרִים אֲמוּרִים? בְּשֶׁלֹּא דִבֵּר; אֲבָל הִרְשָׁה אֶת בֶּן בֵּיתוֹ אוֹ אֶת עַבְדּוֹ אוֹ אֶת שִׁפְחָתוֹ לִתְרוֹם, תְּרוּמָתוֹ תְּרוּמָה. בִּטֵּל, אִם עַד שֶׁלֹּא תָרַם בִּטֵּל, אֵין תְּרוּמָתוֹ תְּרוּמָה; וְאִם מִשֶּׁתָּרַם בִּטֵּל, תְּרוּמָתוֹ תְּרוּמָה. הַפּוֹעֲלִים אֵין לָהֶן רְשׁוּת לִתְרוֹם, חוּץ מִן הַדָּרוֹכוֹת, שֶׁהֵן מְטַמְּאִים אֶת הַגַּת מִיָּד.
When is this said? When he did not speak; but [if] one allowed a member of his household, his slave, or his maidservant to separate terumah, [their] terumah is terumah. [If] he nullified [his authorization], if he nullified [it] before [the agent] sepa-rated terumah, [the agent's] terumah is not terumah; but if he nullified [it] after [the agent] separated terumah, [the agent's] terumah is terumah.
Laborers do not have authority to separate terumah, except for the treaders, because [the owner] conveys tumah to the vat immediately.
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