Keilim 16:1-16:4
Keilim16: 1
[א] כָּל כְּלִי עֵץ שֶׁנֶּחֱלַק לִשְׁנַיִם — טָהוֹר, חוּץ מִשֻּׁלְחָן הַכָּפוּל, וְתַמְחוּי הַמִּזְנוֹן, וְהָאֱפִיפוֹרִין שֶׁל בַּעַל הַבָּיִת. רַבִּי יְהוּדָה אוֹמֵר: אַף הַמָּגֵס וְקוֹד הַבַּבְלִי כַּיּוֹצֵא בָהֶן. כְּלֵי עֵץ מֵאֵימָתַי מְקַבְּלִין טֻמְאָה? הַמִּטָּה וְהָעֲרִיסָה — מִשֶּׁיְּשׁוּפֵם בְּעוֹר הַדָּג. גָּמַר שֶׁלֹּא לָשׁוּף — טְמֵאָה. רַבִּי מֵאִיר אוֹמֵר: הַמִּטָּה — מִשֶּׁיְּסָרֵג בָּהּ שְׁלשָׁה בָתִּים.
Any wooden utensil that broke into two parts is tahor, except for a folding table, a variety platter, and the folding bench of a householder. R’ Yehudah says: Also, the mageis and the Babylonian kod are the same as they. At what point do wooden utensils [become susceptible to] contracting tumah? A bed and a cradle [become tamei] when one smooths them with the skin of a fish. If he decided not to smooth them, they are tamei [right away]. R’ Meir says: A bed [becomes tamei] from when one weaves three battim into it.
Keilim16: 2
[ב] הַסַּלִּים שֶׁל עֵץ — מִשֶּׁיַּחְסוֹם וִיקַנֵּב. וְשֶׁל תְּמָרָה, אַף עַל פִּי שֶׁלֹּא קִנֵּב מִבִּפְנִים — טָמֵא, שֶׁכֵּן מְקַיְּמִין. כַּלְכָּלָה — מִשֶּׁיַּחְסוֹם וִיקַנֵּב וְיִגְמוֹר אֶת הַתְּלוֹיָה. בֵּית הַלְּגִינִין, וּבֵית הַכּוֹסוֹת, אַף עַל פִּי שֶׁלֹּא קִנֵּב מִבִּפְנִים — טָמֵא, שֶׁכֵּן מְקַיְּמִין.
W ooden baskets [become susceptible to tumah] from when [the craftsman] secures [their rims] and trims them. But [those made] of [strips of] palm [leaves], even though he did not trim them from the inside, are tamei, since they are thus kept. A [reed] basket [becomes susceptible to tumah] when he secures [its rim] and trims it, and finishes [fashioning] its hanging cord. A case for [holding] flasks, and a case for [holding] cups, even though he did not trim them from the inside, are tamei, since they are thus kept.
Keilim16: 3
[ג] הַקְּנוֹנִין הַקְּטַנִּים, וְהַקְּלָתוֹת — מִשֶּׁיַּחְסוֹם וִיקַנֵּב. הַקְּנוֹנִים הַגְּדוֹלִים, וְהַסּוּגִין הַגְּדוֹלִים — מִשֶּׁיַּעֲשֶׂה שְׁנֵי דוּרִים לָרֹחַב שֶׁלָּהֶם. יָם נָפָה, וּכְבָרָה, וְכַף שֶׁל מֹאזְנַיִם — מִשֶּׁיַּעֲשֶׂה דוּר אֶחָד לָרֹחַב שֶׁלָּהֶן. הַקֻּפָּה — מִשֶּׁיַּעֲשֶׂה שְׁתֵּי צְפִירוֹת לָרֹחַב שֶׁלָּהּ. וְהָעֲרָק — מִשֶּׁיַּעֲשֶׂה בוֹ צְפִירָה אֶחָת.
Small sifters and women’s baskets [are susceptible to tumah] from when [the craftsman] secures [their rims] and trims [them]. Large baskets and large bins [are susceptible] from when he makes two coils around their circumference. The screen of a sifter, a sieve, and the pan of a balance [are susceptible to tumah] from when he makes one coil around their circumference. A basket [is susceptible] from when he attaches two rings around its circumference, and the “strap basket,” from when he attaches one ring to it.
Keilim16: 4
[ד] כְּלֵי עוֹר מֵאֵימָתַי מְקַבְּלִין טֻמְאָה? הַתּוּרְמֵל — מִשֶּׁיַּחְסוֹם וִיקַנֵּב וְיַעֲשֶׂה קִיחוֹתָיו. רַבִּי יְהוּדָה אוֹמֵר: מִשֶּׁיַּעֲשֶׂה אֶת אָזְנָיו. סְקֻרְטְיָא — מִשֶּׁיַּחְסוֹם וִיקַנֵּב וְיַעֲשֶׂה אֶת צִיצָתָהּ. רַבִּי יְהוּדָה אוֹמֵר: מִשֶּׁיַּעֲשֶׂה אֶת טַבְּעוֹתֶיהָ. קְטָבוּלְיָא — מִשֶּׁיַּחְסוֹם וִיקַנֵּב. רַבִּי יְהוּדָה אוֹמֵר: מִשֶּׁיַּעֲשֶׂה אֶת קִיחוֹתֶיהָ. הַכַּר וְהַכֶּסֶת שֶׁל עוֹר — מִשֶּׁיַּחְסוֹם וִיקַנֵּב. רַבִּי יְהוּדָה אוֹמֵר: מִשֶּׁיִּתְפְּרֵם וִישַׁיֵּר בָּהֶם פָּחוֹת מֵחֲמִשָּׁה טְפָחִים.
At what point do leather utensils [become susceptible to] contracting tumah? A shepherd’s pouch, from when [the craftsman] edges [it] and trims [it] and he inserts its drawstrings. R’ Yehudah says: From when he attaches its loops. A [leather tanner’s] apron, from when he edges [it], and trims [it], and attaches its sashes. R’ Yehudah says: From when he attaches its rings. A [leather bed] spread, from when he edges it and trims it. R’ Yehudah says: From when he attaches its strings. A pillow and a mattress of leather [are susceptible] from when he fully stitches [them] and trims [them]. R’ Yehudah says: From when he sews them, and leaves over in them [a space] smaller than five handbreadths.