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Eduyos 8:1-2
Rabbi Jack Abramowitz
Rabbi Jack Abramowitz

ืคืจืง ื—


ืžืฉื ื” ื
ื”ืขื™ื“ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ื‘ืชื™ืจื ืขืœ ื“ื ื ื‘ืœื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ื˜ื”ื•ืจ ื”ืขื™ื“ ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ื‘ืชื™ืจื ืขืœ ืืคืจ ื—ื˜ืืช ืฉื ื’ืข ื˜ืžื ื‘ืžืงืฆืชื• ืฉื˜ื™ืžื ืืช ื›ื•ืœื• ื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืจื‘ื™ ืขืงื™ื‘ื ืขืœ ื”ืกื•ืœืช ื•ืขืœ ื”ืงื˜ื•ืจืช ื•ื”ืœื‘ื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื’ื—ืœื™ื ืฉื ื’ืข ื˜ื‘ื•ืœ ื™ื•ื ื‘ืžืงืฆืชื ืฉืคืกืœ ืืช ื›ื•ืœื


ืจ' ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ืžื‘ืจื˜ื ื•ืจื


ื”ืขื™ื“ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืขืœ ื“ื ื ื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ื˜ื”ื•ืจ
ืžืœื˜ืžื ื›ื ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ื›ื–ื™ืช. ืื‘ืœ ืžื˜ืžื ื‘ืจื‘ื™ืขื™ืช. ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœืš ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื™ื˜ืžื ื“ืžื• ื›ื‘ืฉืจื• ืืœื ื”ืฉืจืฅ ื‘ืœื‘ื“. ื•ืœืขื™ืœ ื“ืชื ืŸ ื“ื ื ื‘ืœื•ืช ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืžืื™ ืžื˜ื”ืจื™ืŸ, ืœื’ืžืจื™ ื”ื™ื• ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืžืื™ ืžื˜ื”ืจื™ื. ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืœืœ ืžื˜ืžืื™ืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ืœื ื›ื ื‘ื™ืœื” ืฉืžื˜ืžื ื‘ื›ื–ื™ืช, ืืœื ื‘ืจื‘ื™ืขื™ืช


ืฉื ื’ืข ื˜ืžื ื‘ืžืงืฆืชื• ืฉื˜ื™ืžื ืืช ื›ื•ืœื•
ืžืขืœื” ืขืฉื• ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื‘ืืคืจ ื—ื˜ืืช, ืฉืืข"ืค ืฉื”ื ื’ื•ืคื™ื ื—ืœื•ืงื™ื ืื ืžื•ื ื—ื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืš ื›ืœื™ ืื—ื“ ื•ื ื’ืข ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื˜ืžื ืœืงื•ื“ืฉ ื‘ืžืงืฆืชืŸ, ื ื˜ืžืื• ื›ื•ืœืŸ, ืฉื”ื›ืœื™ ืžืฆืจืคืŸ ืœื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ืŸ ื›ืื™ืœื• ื”ืŸ ื’ื•ืฃ ืื—ื“. ื•ืืกืžื›ื•ื” ืืงืจื ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ ื›ืฃ ืื—ืช ืขืฉืจื” ื–ื”ื‘ ืžืœืื” ืงื˜ื•ืจืช, ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืขืฉื” ืœื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื‘ื›ืฃ ืื—ืช


ื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืจ' ืขืงื™ื‘ื
ื“ืื™ืœื• ืžืขื“ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืจ' ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ื‘ืชื™ืจื ืœื ืฉืžืขื ื• ืืœื ืขืœ ื”ื˜ืžื, ื•ื‘ื ืจื‘ื™ ืขืงื™ื‘ื ื•ื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืืคื™ืœื• ื˜ื‘ื•ืœ ื™ื•ื ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžื˜ืžื ืืœื ืคื•ืกืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“, ืื ื ื’ืข ื‘ืžืงืฆืชืŸ ืคืกืœ ืืช ื›ื•ืœืŸ. ื•ืจืžื‘"ื ืคื™ืจืฉ, ื“ืžืขื“ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืจ' ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืœื ืฉืžืขื ื• ืฉืžืฆืจืฃ ืืœื ื›ืœื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ืชื•ืš, ืื‘ืœ ื›ืœื™ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืชื•ืš ืœื ืฉืžืขื ื• ืฉืžืฆืจืฃ, ื•ื‘ื ืจ' ืขืงื™ื‘ื ื•ื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืฉืืคื™ืœื• ืกื•ืœืช ื•ืงื˜ื•ืจืช ื•ืœื‘ื•ื ื” ื•ื’ื—ืœื™ื ืฉืื™ื ืŸ ื‘ืชื•ืš ื›ืœื™, ืืœื ืฆื‘ื•ืจื™ื ื•ืžื•ื ื—ื™ื ืขืœ ืœื•ื— ืื• ื“ืฃ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืชื•ืš, ื”ืจื™ ื”ืŸ ื›ืื™ืœื• ืžื•ื ื—ื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืš ื›ืœื™, ื•ื ืขืฉื™ื ื›ืื™ืœื• ื”ืŸ ื’ื•ืฃ ืื—ื“


ื•ื”ื’ื—ืœื™ื
ืื•ืชืŸ ืฉื›ื”ืŸ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื—ื•ืชื” ื‘ืžื—ืชื” ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ืคื•ืจื™ื. ืื ื ื’ืข ื˜ื‘ื•ืœ ื™ื•ื ื‘ืžืงืฆืชืŸ, ื ืคืกืœื• ื›ื•ืœืŸ. ื•ืžืขืœื” ืขืฉื• ื‘ื”ืŸ. ืฉืื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื—ืœื™ื ื‘ื ื™ ืงื‘ื•ืœื™ ื˜ื•ืžืื”


----------------------------------------------------------------------
ืžืฉื ื” ื‘
ื”ืขื™ื“ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื‘ืŸ ื‘ื‘ื ื•ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ื›ื”ืŸ ืขืœ ืงื˜ื ื” ื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉื ืฉืืช ืœื›ื”ืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื ืื•ื›ืœืช ื‘ืชืจื•ืžื” ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื ื›ื ืกื” ืœื—ื•ืคื” ืืฃ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืฉืœื ื ื‘ืขืœื” ื”ืขื™ื“ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ืกื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ ื•ืจื‘ื™ ื–ื›ืจื™ื” ื‘ืŸ ื”ืงืฆื‘ ืขืœ ืชื™ื ื•ืงืช ืฉื”ื•ืจื”ื ื” ื‘ืืฉืงืœื•ืŸ ื•ืจื—ืงื•ื” ื‘ื ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ืชื” ื•ืขื“ื™ื” ืžืขื™ื“ื™ื ืื•ืชื” ืฉืœื ื ืกืชืจื” ื•ืฉืœื ื ื˜ืžืื” ืืžืจื• ืœื”ื ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืื ืžืืžื™ื ื™ื ืืชื ืฉื”ื•ืจื”ื ื” ื”ืืžื™ื ื• ืฉืœื ื ืกืชืจื” ื•ืฉืœื ื ื˜ืžืื” ื•ืื ืื™ืŸ ืืชื ืžืืžื™ื ื™ื ืฉืœื ื ืกืชืจื” ื•ืฉืœื ื ื˜ืžืื” ืืœ ืชืืžื™ื ื• ืฉื”ื•ืจื”ื ื”


ืจ' ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ืžื‘ืจื˜ื ื•ืจื


ืงื˜ื ื” ื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
ื•ื”ื™ื ื™ืชื•ืžื”, ื›ื“ืคืจื™ืฉื ื ื‘ืฉืœื”ื™ ืคืจืงื™ืŸ ื“ืœืขื™ืœ. ื•ื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื›ืืŸ ื›ืฉื ื›ื ืกื” ืœื—ื•ืคื” ืืข"ืค ืฉืœื ื ื‘ืขืœื”. ื“ืžืขื“ื•ืช ื“ืœืขื™ืœ ืœื ืฉืžืขื ื• ืฉืื•ื›ืœืช ื‘ืชืจื•ืžื” ืืœื ื›ืฉื ื‘ืขืœื”


ืฉื”ื•ืจื”ื ื”
ืฉื ืชืžืฉื›ื ื” ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื ื›ืจื™ื


ื•ืขื“ื™ื”
ืื•ืชืŸ ืฉื”ืขื™ื“ื• ืฉื”ื•ืจื”ื ื”


ื”ืืžื™ื ื• ืฉืœื ื ืกืชืจื” ื•ืฉืœื ื ื˜ืžืื”
ื•ื“ื•ืงื ืœื–ืืช ืฉืขื“ื™ื” ืžืขื™ื“ื™ื ืขืœื™ื” ืฉืœื ื ื˜ืžืื”, ื”ื•ื ื“ืืžืจื™ ืจื‘ื ืŸ ื”ืืžื™ื ื• ืœื”, ื•ืฉืœื ื›ื“ื™ืŸ ืจื™ื—ืงื•ื” ื‘ื ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ืชื”. ืื‘ืœ ืื ืื™ืŸ ืœื” ืขื“ื™ื, ื›ืœ ืืฉื” ืฉื ื—ื‘ืฉื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžืžื•ืŸ ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ื“ ื”ื ื›ืจื™ื ืชืงื™ืคื”, ืืกื•ืจื” ืœื‘ืขืœื” ื›ื”ืŸ, ืœื ืฉื ื ื”ื•ืจื”ื ื” ืžื“ืขืชื” ื•ืœื ืฉื ื ื ื—ื‘ืฉื”


Edyos8: 1
ื”ึตืขึดื™ื“ ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื™ึฐื”ื•ึนืฉืึปืขึท ื‘ึผึถืŸ ื‘ึผึฐืชึตื™ืจึธื ืขึทืœ ื“ึผึทื ื ึฐื‘ึตืœื•ึนืช ืฉืึถื”ื•ึผื ื˜ึธื”ื•ึนืจ. โ€ƒื”ึตืขึดื™ื“ ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ืฉืึดืžึฐืขื•ึนืŸ ื‘ึผึถืŸ ื‘ึผึฐืชึตื™ืจึธื ืขึทืœ ืึตืคึถืจ ื—ึทื˜ึผึธืืช ืฉืึถื ึผึธื’ึทืข ื˜ึธืžึตื ื‘ึฐืžึดืงึฐืฆึธืชื•ึน, ืฉืึถื˜ึผึดืžึผึตื ืึถืช ื›ึผึปืœึผื•ึน. โ€ƒื”ื•ึนืกึดื™ืฃ ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ืขึฒืงึดื™ื‘ึธื ืขึทืœ ื”ึทืกึผึนืœึถืช ื•ึฐืขึทืœ ื”ึทืงึผึฐื˜ึนืจึถืช ื•ึฐื”ึทืœึผึฐื‘ึนื ึธื” ื•ึฐื”ึทื’ึผึถื—ึธืœึดื™ื ืฉืึถื ึผึธื’ึทืข ื˜ึฐื‘ื•ึผืœ ื™ื•ึนื ื‘ึผึฐืžึดืงึฐืฆึธืชึธื, ืฉืึถืคึผึธืกึทืœ ืึถืช ื›ึผึปืœึผึธื.
R' Yehoshua ben Beseira testified concerning the blood of neveilos that it is tahor. R' Shimon ben Beseira testified concerning the ash of the chatas [parah adumah ashes] that if a tamei touched part of it, he has rendered all of it tamei. R' Akiva added regarding the fine flour [of minchah-offerings], the incense [used for the twice-daily incense-offering in the Temple], the frankincense [used with various minchah-offerings], and the coals [of the Altar] that [if] a tevul yom touched part of them, he has rendered the whole of them unfit.
Edyos8: 2
ื”ึตืขึดื™ื“ ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื” ื‘ึถืŸ ื‘ึผึธื‘ึธื ื•ึฐืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื” ื”ึทื›ึผึนื”ึตืŸ ืขึทืœ ืงึฐื˜ึทื ึผึธื” ื‘ึทืช ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืฉืึถื ึผึดืฉื‚ึผึตืืช ืœึฐื›ึนื”ึตืŸ, ืฉืึถื”ึดื™ื ืื•ึนื›ึถืœึถืช ื‘ึผึดืชึฐืจื•ึผืžึธื” ื›ึผึตื™ื•ึธืŸ ืฉืึถื ึผึดื›ึฐื ึฐืกึธื” ืœึฐื—ึปืคึผึธื”, ืึทืฃ ืขึทืœ ืคึผึดื™ ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื ึดื‘ึฐืขึฒืœึธื”. โ€ƒื”ึตืขึดื™ื“ ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื™ื•ึนืกึตื™ ื”ึทื›ึผึนื”ึตืŸ ื•ึฐืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื–ึฐื›ึทืจึฐื™ึธื” ื‘ึผึถืŸ ื”ึทืงึผึทืฆึผึธื‘ ืขึทืœ ืชึผึดื™ื ึนืงึถืช ืฉืึถื”ึปืจึฐื”ึฒื ึธื” ื‘ึฐืึทืฉืึฐืงึฐืœื•ึนืŸ ื•ึฐืจึดื—ึฒืงื•ึผื”ึธ ื‘ึฐื ึตื™ ืžึดืฉืึฐืคึผึทื—ึฐืชึผึธื”ึผ ื•ึฐืขึตื“ึถื™ื”ึธ ืžึฐืขึดื™ื“ึดื™ื ืื•ึนืชึธื”ึผ ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื ึดืกึฐืชึผึฐืจึธื” ื•ึฐืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื ึดื˜ึฐืžึฐืึธื”. โ€ƒืึธืžึฐืจื•ึผ ืœึธื”ึถื ื—ึฒื›ึธืžึดื™ื: ืึดื ืžึทืึฒืžึดื™ื ึดื™ื ืึทืชึผึถื ืฉืึถื”ึปืจึฐื”ึฒื ึธื”, ื”ึทืึฒืžึดื™ื ื•ึผ ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื ึดืกึฐืชึผึฐืจึธื” ื•ึฐืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื ึดื˜ึฐืžึฐืึธื”. ื•ึฐืึดื ืึตื™ืŸ ืึทืชึผึถื ืžึทืึฒืžึดื™ื ึดื™ื ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื ึดืกึฐืชึผึฐืจึธื” ื•ึฐืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื ึดื˜ึฐืžึฐืึธื”, ืึทืœ ืชึผึทืึฒืžึดื™ื ื•ึผ ืฉืึถื”ึปืจึฐื”ึฒื ึธื”.
R' Yehudah ben Bava and R' Yehudah HaKohen testified concerning a minor, the daughter of a Yisrael, who married a Kohen, that she may eat terumah once she has entered the chuppah, even though her marriage has not yet been consummated. R' Yose the Kohen and R' Zecharyah ben HaKatzav testified concerning a young girl who was given as a pledge in Ash-kelon and her family [thereafter] distanced her. However, her witnesses testified regarding her that she had not secluded her-self and had not been violated. The Sages said to [the family]: If you believe that she was given as a pledge, believe [as well] that she did not seclude herself [with an idolater] and was not violated. And if you do not believe that she did not seclude herself and that she was not violated, do not believe that she was given as a pledge.

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