Playback Rate
Pesachim 8:1-8:4
Pesachim8: 1
הָאִשָּׁה בִּזְמַן שֶׁהִיא בְּבֵית בַּעְלָהּ, שָׁחַט עָלֶיהָ בַּעְלָהּ וְשָׁחַט עָלֶיהָ אָבִיהָ, תֹּאכַל מִשֶּׁל בַּעְלָהּ. הָלְכָה רֶגֶל רִאשׁוֹן לַעֲשׂוֹת בְּבֵית אָבִיהָ, שָׁחַט עָלֶיהָ אָבִיהָ וְשָׁחַט עָלֶיהָ בַּעְלָהּ, תֹּאכַל בִּמְקוֹם שֶׁהִיא רוֹצָה. יָתוֹם שֶׁשָּׁחֲטוּ עָלָיו אַפֹּטְרוֹפְּסִים, יֹאכַל בִּמְקוֹם שֶׁהוּא רוֹצֶה. עֶבֶד שֶׁל שְׁנֵי שֻׁתָּפִין לֹא יֹאכַל מִשֶּׁל שְׁנֵיהֶן. מִי שֶׁחֶצְיוֹ עֶבֶד וְחֶצְיוֹ בֶן חוֹרִין, לֹא יֹאכַל מִשֶּׁל רַבּוֹ.
A woman, during the time she resides in her husband's house, [if] her husband slaughtered [a pesach] on her behalf and her father slaughtered [a pesach] on her behalf, she eats from [the pesach] of her husband. If she went to spend the first festival in her father's house, [if] her father slaughtered on her behalf and her husband slaughtered on her behalf, she may eat in whichever place she desires. An orphan for whom guardians slaughtered may eat in whichever place he desires. A slave belonging to two partners may not eat from either of them. One who is half slave and half free may not eat from his master's.
Pesachim8: 2
הָאוֹמֵר לְעַבְדּוֹ: ,,צֵא וּשְׁחוֹט עָלַי אֶת הַפֶּסַח”, שָׁחַט גְּדִי — יֹאכַל; שָׁחַט טָלֶה — יֹאכַל; שָׁחַט גְּדִי וְטָלֶה יֹאכַל מִן הָרִאשׁוֹן. שָׁכַח מָה אָמַר לוֹ רַבּוֹ, כֵּיצַד יַעֲשֶׂה? יִשְׁחֹט טָלֶה וּגְדִי, וְיֹאמַר: ,,אִם גְּדִי אָמַר לִי רַבִּי — גְּדִי שֶׁלּוֹ וְטָלֶה שֶׁלִּי; וְאִם טָלֶה אָמַר לִי רַבִּי — הַטָּלֶה שֶׁלּוֹ וּגְדִי שֶׁלִּי”. שָׁכַח רַבּוֹ מָה אָמַר לוֹ — שְׁנֵיהֶם יֵצְאוּ לְבֵית הַשְּׂרֵפָה, וּפְטוּרִין מִלַּעֲשׂוֹת פֶּסַח שֵׁנִי.
One who says to his slave, “Go out and slaughter the pesach-offering for me,” [if] he slaughtered a kid he may eat [of it, if] he slaugh-tered a lamb he may eat [of it]. [If] he slaughtered [both] a kid and a lamb he must eat of the first. [If] he forgot what his master told him, what should he do? Let him slaughter a lamb and a kid and say: “If my master told me [to slaughter] a kid, let the kid be his and the lamb mine; and if my master told me [to slaughter] a lamb, let the lamb be his and the kid mine.” [If] his master forgot what he had told him, both go forth to the place of burning. And they are exempt from participating in [the] second pesach.
Pesachim8: 3
הָאוֹמֵר לְבָנָיו: ,,הֲרֵינִי שׁוֹחֵט אֶת הַפֶּסַח עַל מִי שֶׁיַּעֲלֶה מִכֶּם רִאשׁוֹן לִירוּשָׁלָיִם”, כֵּיוָן שֶׁהִכְנִיס הָרִאשׁוֹן רֹאשׁוֹ וְרֻבּוֹ — זָכָה בְחֶלְקוֹ, וּמְזַכֶּה אֶת אֶחָיו עִמּוֹ. לְעוֹלָם נִמְנִין עָלָיו עַד שֶׁיְּהֵא בוֹ כְּזַיִת לְכָל אֶחָד וְאֶחָד. נִמְנִין וּמוֹשְׁכִין אֶת יְדֵיהֶן מִמֶּנּוּ עַד שֶׁיִּשְׁחֹט; רַבִּי שִׁמְעוֹן אוֹמֵר: עַד שֶׁיִּזְרוֹק עָלָיו אֶת הַדָּם.
[If] one says to his sons, “I will slaughter the pesach for the first among you to reach Jerusalem,” [then] as soon as the first one has put his head and the greater part of his body inside, he has acquired his portion, and he acquires his brothers' [portions] for them. We may always be registered for it as long as there is [at least] an olive's volume for each one. They may be registered or withdraw from it until it is slaughtered; R' Shimon says: Until the blood is thrown for it.
Pesachim8: 4
הַמַמְנֶה עִמּוֹ אֲחֵרִים בְּחֶלְקוֹ — רַשָּׁאִין בְּנֵי חֲבוּרָה לִתֵּן לוֹ אֶת שֶׁלּוֹ, וְהוּא אוֹכֵל מִשֶּׁלּוֹ, וְהֵן אוֹכְלִין מִשֶּׁלָּהֶן.
[If] one registers others upon his portion, [then] the members of the company are permitted to give him his [portion], and he eats his and they eat theirs.
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