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Parah 2:1-2
Rabbi David Felsenthal
Rabbi David Felsenthal

ืคืจืง ื‘


ืžืฉื ื” ื


ืจื‘ื™ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืื•ืžืจ ืคืจืช ื—ื˜ืืช ื”ืžืขื•ื‘ืจืช ื›ืฉืจื” ื•ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืคื•ืกืœื™ืŸ ืจ"ื ืื•ืžืจ ืื™ื ื” ื ืœืงื—ืช ืžืŸ ื”ืขื›ื•"ื ื•ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืžื›ืฉื™ืจื™ื ื•ืœื ื–ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืืœื ื›ืœ ืงืจื‘ื ื•ืช ื”ืฆื‘ื•ืจ ื•ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื‘ืื™ืŸ ืžื”ืืจืฅ ื•ืžื—"ืœ ืžืŸ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ื•ืžืŸ ื”ื™ืฉืŸ ื—ื•ืฅ ืžืŸ ื”ืขื•ืžืจ ื•ืฉืชื™ ื”ืœื—ื ืฉืื™ื ืŸ ื‘ืื™ืŸ ืืœื ืžืŸ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ื•ืžืŸ ื”ืืจืฅ


ืจ' ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ืžื‘ืจื˜ื ื•ืจื


ืจื‘ื™ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืื•ืžืจ ืคืจื” ืžืขื•ื‘ืจืช ื›ืฉืจื”
ืจื‘ื™ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ื•ืจื‘ื ืŸ ื“ื”ื›ื ืงื™ื™ืžื™ ื‘ืฉื™ื˜ืช ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื“ืืžืจ ืœืงืžืŸ ื‘ืคืจืงื™ืŸ ื“ืขืœื” ืขืœื™ื” ื–ื›ืจ ืื™ื ื” ืคืกื•ืœื” ืืœื ืื ื›ืŸ ืขืœื” ืขืœื™ื” ืžื“ืขืช ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืคืจื”, ื•ืคืœื™ื’ื™ ื”ื›ื ื‘ืžืขื•ื‘ืจืช ืฉืขืœื” ืขืœื™ื” ื–ื›ืจ ืžืขืฆืžื• ื‘ืœื ื“ืขืช ื”ื‘ืขืœื™ื, ื•ืจื‘ื™ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ื“ืžื›ืฉื™ืจ ืกื‘ืจ ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื™ืจืš ืืžื• ื”ื•ื ื•ื”ื•ื™ ื›ื’ื•ืคื” ื“ืคืจื”, ื•ืจื‘ื ืŸ ื“ืคืกืœื™ ืกื‘ืจื™ ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืœืื• ื™ืจืš ืืžื• ื”ื•ื ื•ื ืคืกืœืช ืžื—ืžืช ืžืœืื›ื”, ืฉื ื•ืฉืืช ืืช ืขื•ื‘ืจื”. ื•ื”ืœื›ื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืคืกื•ืœื” ืžืฉืขื” ืฉืขืœื” ืขืœื™ื” ื–ื›ืจ ืืคื™ืœื• ืฉืœื ืžื“ืขืช ื‘ืขืœื™ื ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืื™ื ื” ืžืขื•ื‘ืจืช, ื•ื“ืœื ื›ืจ' ื™ื”ื•ื“ื”

ืื™ื ื” ื ืœืงื—ืช ืžืŸ ื”ื ื›ืจื™ื
ืฉื—ืฉื•ื“ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืจื‘ื™ืขื”, ื•ืฉืžื ื ืจื‘ืขืช ื‘ื™ื“ื


ื•ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืžื›ืฉื™ืจื™ืŸ
ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื‘ื”ืžื” ื ืขืฉื™ืช ืขืงืจื” ื›ืฉืจื•ื‘ืขื”, ืฉื”ื ื›ืจื™ ื—ืก ืขืœ ื‘ื”ืžืชื• ืฉืœื ืชืขืงืจ

ื•ืœื ื–ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“
ืœื ื‘ืคืจืช ื—ื˜ืืช ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืคืœื™ื’ื™ ืจ' ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ื•ืจื‘ื ืŸ, ืืœื ื‘ื›ืœ ืงืจื‘ื ื•ืช ื”ืฆื‘ื•ืจ ื•ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืคื•ืกืœ ืจ' ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืื ื ืœืงื—ื• ืžืŸ ื”ื ื›ืจื™ื, ื“ื—ื™ื™ืฉ ืœืจื‘ื™ืขื”. ื•ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืžื›ืฉื™ืจื™ืŸ. ื•ืื™ืŸ ื”ืœื›ื” ื›ืจ' ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ


ื‘ืื™ืŸ ืžืืจืฅ ื•ืžื—ื•ืฆื” ืœืืจืฅ
ื›ืœ ื”ืงืจื‘ื ื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžืŸ ื”ืืจืฅ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื—ื•ืฆื” ืœืืจืฅ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžืŸ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžืŸ ื”ื™ืฉืŸ

ื—ื•ืฅ ืžืŸ ื”ืขื•ืžืจ ื•ืฉืชื™ ื”ืœื—ื
ื“ืืžืจ ืงืจื ื›ื™ ืชื‘ื•ืื• ืืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ืงืฆืจืชื ืืช ืงืฆื™ืจื” ื•ื”ื‘ืืชื ืืช ืขื•ืžืจ, ื•ื‘ืฉืชื™ ื”ืœื—ื ื›ืชื™ื‘ ืžืžื•ืฉื‘ื•ืชื™ื›ื ืชื‘ื™ืื• ืœื—ื. ื•ืื™ืŸ ื‘ืื™ืŸ ืืœื ืžืŸ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ, ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ ื‘ื”ื• ืžื ื—ื” ื—ื“ืฉื”


----------------------------
ืžืฉื ื” ื‘
ืคืจื” ืฉืงืจื ื™ื” ื•ื˜ืœืคื™ื” ืฉื—ื•ืจื™ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ื’ืœื’ืœ ื”ืขื™ืŸ ื•ื”ืฉื™ื ื™ื ื•ื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืื™ื ื ืคื•ืกืœื™ื ื‘ืคืจื” ื•ื”ื ื ืกืช ื›ืฉืจื” ื”ื™ืชื” ื‘ื” ื™ื‘ืœืช ื•ื—ืชื›ื” ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“' ืคื•ืกืœ ืจืฉ"ื ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืฉื ื™ื˜ืœ ื•ืœื ื”ืขืœื” ืžืงื•ืžื• ืฉืขืจ ืื“ื•ื ืคืกื•ืœื”


ืจ' ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ืžื‘ืจื˜ื ื•ืจื


ื™ื’ื•ื“
ื™ื—ืชื•ืš. ื›ืžื• ื’ื•ื“ื• ืื™ืœื ื


ื•ื”ื ื ืกืช
ืงื˜ื ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ. ืฉื–ื” ืžื•ื ื‘ืื“ื ื•ืื™ื ื• ืžื•ื ื‘ื‘ื”ืžื”


ื™ื‘ืœืช
ื•ื•ืจื•ื"ื” ื‘ืœืข"ื–


ืจ' ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืคื•ืกืœ
ื•ื”ืœื›ื” ื›ืจ' ื™ื”ื•ื“ื”


Parah2: 1
ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ืึฑืœึดื™ืขึถื–ึถืจ ืื•ึนืžึตืจ: ืคึผึธืจึทืช ื—ึทื˜ึผึธืืช ื”ึทืžึฐืขึปื‘ึผึถืจึถืช ื›ึผึฐืฉืึตืจึธื”. ื•ึทื—ึฒื›ึธืžึดื™ื ืคึผื•ึนืกึฐืœึดื™ืŸ. โ€ƒืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ืึฑืœึดื™ืขึถื–ึถืจ ืื•ึนืžึตืจ: ืึตื™ื ึธื”ึผ ื ึดืœึฐืงึทื—ึทืช ืžึดืŸ ื”ึธืขื•ึนื‘ึฐื“ึตื™ ื›ึผื•ึนื›ึธื‘ึดื™ื ื•ึทื—ึฒื›ึธืžึดื™ื ืžึทื›ึฐืฉืึดื™ืจึดื™ื. ื•ึฐืœึนื ื–ื•ึน ื‘ึดืœึฐื‘ึทื“, ืึถืœึผึธื ื›ึผึธืœ ืงึธืจึฐื‘ึผึฐื ื•ึนืช ื”ึทืฆึผึดื‘ึผื•ึผืจ ื•ึฐื”ึทื™ึผึธื—ึดื™ื“. ื‘ึผึธืึดื™ืŸ ืžึตื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ื•ึผืžึดื—ื•ึผืฆึธื” ืœึธืึธืจึถืฅ, ืžึดืŸ ื”ึถื—ึธื“ึธืฉื ื•ึผืžึดืŸ ื”ึทื™ึผึธืฉืึธืŸ, ื—ื•ึผืฅ ืžึดืŸ ื”ึธืขึนืžึถืจ ื•ึผืฉืึฐืชึผึตื™ ื”ึทืœึผึถื—ึถื ืฉืึถืึตื™ื ึธืŸ ื‘ึผึธืึดื™ืŸ ืึถืœึผึธื ืžึดืŸ ื”ึถื—ึธื“ึธืฉื ื•ึผืžึดืŸ ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ.
Rโ€™ Eliezer says: A pregnant chatas cow is valid. But the Sages invalidate [it]. โ€ƒRโ€™ Eliezer says: It may not be purchased from idol worshipers. But the Sages validate [it]. And not only this, but [regarding] all sacrificial offerings [both] communal and individual. [All sacrificial offerings] may be brought from [within] the Land and from outside the Land, from the new [crop] and from the old, except for the omer and the Two Loaves which may only come from the new [crop] and from the Land.
Parah2: 2
] ืคึผึธืจึธื” ืฉืึถืงึผึทืจึฐื ึถื™ื”ึธ ื•ึผื˜ึฐืœึธืคึถื™ื”ึธ ืฉืึฐื—ื•ึนืจึดื™ื, ื™ึธื’ึนื“. ื’ึผึทืœึฐื’ึผึทืœ ื”ึธืขึทื™ึดืŸ ื•ึฐื”ึทืฉืึผึดื ึผึทื™ึดื ื•ึฐื”ึทืœึผึธืฉืื•ึนืŸ ืึตื™ื ึธื ืคึผื•ึนืกึฐืœึดื™ื ื‘ึผึฐืคึธืจึธื”. ื•ึฐื”ึทื ึผึทื ึผึถืกึถืช ื›ึผึฐืฉืึตืจึธื”. ื”ึธื™ึฐืชึธื” ื‘ึธื”ึผ ื™ึทื‘ึผึถืœึถืช ื•ึทื—ึฒืชึธื›ึธื”ึผ, ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื” ืคื•ึนืกึตืœ. ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ืฉืึดืžึฐืขื•ึนืŸ ืื•ึนืžึตืจ: ื›ึผึธืœ ืžึธืงื•ึนื ืฉืึถื ึผึดื˜ึผึทืœ ื•ึฐืœึนื ื”ึถืขึฑืœึธื” ืžึฐืงื•ึนืžื•ึน ืฉื‚ึตืขึธืจ ืึธื“ึนื, ืคึผึฐืกื•ึผืœึธื”.
A cow whose horns or hooves [are] black, [one should] cut them off. The eyeball and the teeth and the tongue do not inval-idate the cow. A dwarf-cow [is] valid. [If] it had a wart and one cut it off, Rโ€™ Yehudah invalidates [the cow]. Rโ€™ Shimon says: Any place that [the wart] was removed and did not give rise to red hair in its place, [the cow] is disqualified.

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